Reasoning GP · Guidance updates

NICE and MHRA updates for GPs

The guidance changes from the last 12 months that matter in general practice, each in two or three sentences with a link to the source and to the protocol or pathway it affects. 22 NICE changes and 6 MHRA safety updates, as at 13 October 2026.

22
NICE changes listed
6
MHRA safety updates
6
months between reviews of higher-risk pages

How to use this page

Read the newest entries first. Each one says what changed and links to the source, so you can read the recommendation itself before changing practice. Where the change has already been worked into a protocol or pathway on this site, that page is linked under the entry.

The Updates page has the same list with filters by source, plus vaccine programme changes, contract news and outbreak alerts.

NICE guidance changes

29 July 2026 · NICE NG59

Low back pain and sciatica in over 16s — psychological therapy recommendations withdrawn

NICE withdrew the recommendations on psychological therapy (cognitive behavioural approach) and on combined physical and psychological programmes. Keep the plan built on exercise, self-management and staying active, with manual therapy only alongside exercise; treat low mood or distress in its own right.

29 July 2026 · NICE NG259

Osteoporosis: risk assessment — new guideline (replaces CG146)

Replaces the 2012 guideline: who to assess for fragility fracture risk, which risk tools and methods to use, identifying vertebral fractures, when to start treatment and when to repeat the assessment. The risk factors from 2012 are kept.

9 July 2026 · NICE TA1175

Glycopyrronium bromide cream for severe primary axillary hyperhidrosis

Recommended for adults when lifestyle advice, aluminium-based antiperspirants and oral antimuscarinics have not controlled underarm sweating, or are contraindicated or not tolerated.

7 July 2026 · NICE NG88

Heavy menstrual bleeding — advice against ferritin testing removed

NICE removed the recommendation not to routinely test serum ferritin, because iron deficiency is common in heavy menstrual bleeding. FBC for everyone; consider ferritin where iron deficiency is suspected or the result will change treatment.

17 June 2026 · NICE TA1166

Mepolizumab for uncontrolled COPD with raised blood eosinophils

Second biologic option (after dupilumab, TA1142) as specialist add-on maintenance for adults with uncontrolled COPD on triple inhaled therapy and blood eosinophils of 0.3 × 10⁹/L or more. Response is reviewed at 12 months.

17 June 2026 · NICE NG126

Ectopic pregnancy and miscarriage — anti-D recommendations updated

Do not offer anti-D immunoglobulin for ectopic pregnancy or miscarriage (including threatened miscarriage) up to and including 11+6 weeks. From 12+0 to 12+6 weeks, offer at least 250 IU to RhD-negative people having medical or surgical management.

27 May 2026 · NICE NG258

Anaphylaxis: assessment and referral after emergency treatment — new guideline (replaces CG134)

Covers documenting a suspected anaphylactic episode, timing of tryptase samples, the observation period, admission, discharge and referral to a specialist allergy service. In primary care: anyone treated for anaphylaxis goes to hospital for observation.

30 April 2026 · NICE NG198

Acne vulgaris — isotretinoin in under-18s

Recommendations 1.5.19 and 1.5.20 amended: two independent healthcare professionals no longer need to approve isotretinoin for people under 18, because this is no longer a regulatory requirement. MHRA risk-minimisation measures and the Pregnancy Prevention Programme still apply.

29 April 2026 · NICE TA1148

Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate for hyperkalaemia (replaces TA599)

An option for persistent hyperkalaemia (confirmed potassium 5.5 mmol/L or more) in CKD stage 3b–5 or heart failure when it would otherwise stop optimised RAAS-inhibitor treatment, and in emergency care alongside standard treatment. Not for people on dialysis.

15 April 2026 · NICE NG12

Suspected cancer: recognition and referral — April 2026 update

Age-specific CA125 thresholds for women aged 40 and over with symptoms suggesting ovarian cancer; aged 39 and under, do not use CA125 alone — consider urgent ultrasound. Updated recommendations on unexplained weight loss (age 60 and over, more than 5% in 6 months) and on postmenopausal bleeding not explained by HRT.

15 April 2026 · NICE NG23

Menopause — unscheduled bleeding on HRT

Recommendation 1.8.4 amended and 1.8.5 added to align with NG12: unscheduled bleeding is common in the first 6 months of systemic HRT and within 3 months of a dose or preparation change; bleeding outside these windows, or heavy or persistent bleeding, needs prompt assessment (BMS guidance signposted).

31 March 2026 · NICE NG257

Fertility problems: assessment and treatment — new guideline (replaces CG156)

Investigate both partners after 1 year of regular unprotected intercourse; offer earlier specialist referral if the person trying to conceive is 36 or over or there is a known cause or predictive history. Folic acid 400 micrograms for most — BMI alone does not need 5 mg (NG247).

31 March 2026 · NICE TA1143

Fezolinetant for moderate to severe menopausal vasomotor symptoms

Recommended as an option only when HRT is unsuitable — not as a general first-line alternative. Check liver function before starting and monitor per the SPC/MHRA advice on drug-induced liver injury.

26 March 2026 · NICE TA1142

Dupilumab for uncontrolled COPD with raised blood eosinophils

First biologic recommended for COPD: specialist add-on maintenance for adults with uncontrolled COPD (1 or more severe, or 2 or more moderate, exacerbations in 12 months) on triple therapy, with blood eosinophils of 0.3 × 10⁹/L or more.

19 March 2026 · NICE NG256

Kidney cancer: diagnosis and management — new guideline

Covers Bosniak 2F cysts, oncocytomas and localised, advanced and heritable renal cell carcinoma — relevant when an incidental renal mass or complex cyst is reported on imaging.

February 2026 · NICE NG28

Type 2 diabetes in adults — major update to medicines

If medication is needed, offer modified-release metformin plus an SGLT2 inhibitor first line for most people, unless contraindicated. Established atherosclerotic CVD: add subcutaneous semaglutide (up to 1 mg weekly). New recommendations for early-onset type 2 diabetes and individualised targets.

February 2026 · NICE NG136

Hypertension in adults — raised blood pressure without hypertension

New recommendation 1.2.11: offer healthy-living advice to people with raised blood pressure who have not been diagnosed with hypertension. Diagnostic and treatment thresholds are unchanged.

January 2026 · NICE NG246

Overweight and obesity management — waist-to-height ratio in children

Recommendations 1.10.5, 1.10.10 and 1.10.11 clarified: use waist-to-height ratio to classify central adiposity in children and young people only from age 5.

December 2025 · NICE NG222

Depression in adults — antidepressant review timing

Information on antidepressants in tables 1 and 2 amended to stress regular reviews in relation to length of treatment and to set out when the first review should happen.

19 November 2025 · NICE NG253

Suspected sepsis — three new guidelines (NG253 over 16s, NG254 under 16s, NG255 pregnancy)

Replace NG51. Recognise sepsis from physiology and risk factors, not temperature. NEWS2 is for acute hospital, acute mental health and ambulance settings; elsewhere use a structured set of observations, consider an early warning score as an adjunct, and safety-net anyone managed at home.

5 November 2025 · NICE TA1106

Cabotegravir long-acting injection for HIV-1 pre-exposure prophylaxis

Recommended as an option for preventing HIV-1 (pre-exposure prophylaxis) in adults and young people.

October 2025 · NICE NG222

Depression in adults — first-line treatment for less severe depression clarified

Recommendation 1.5.3 reworded: do not routinely offer antidepressant medication as first-line treatment for less severe depression, unless that is the person’s informed preference.

MHRA safety updates

27 July 2026 · MHRA

Bladder anticholinergics — review of dementia risk

The MHRA review found that the evidence does not confirm that bladder anticholinergics cause dementia, but a small increased risk cannot be ruled out.

For practice: Keep the number of anticholinergic medicines low in older people, and use the lowest effective dose for the shortest time.

21 July 2026 · MHRA

Domperidone — new contraindication in phaeochromocytoma

Domperidone is now contraindicated in confirmed or suspected phaeochromocytoma because of the risk of severe hypertension. It can also unmask a tumour that has not been diagnosed.

For practice: Stop domperidone and switch to an alternative if phaeochromocytoma is confirmed or suspected. If someone taking domperidone has an episode of severe hypertension, consider investigating for phaeochromocytoma. Use the lowest dose for the shortest time, usually no more than 1 week.

15 July 2026 · MHRA

Botulinum toxin type A — warnings about iatrogenic botulism

Warnings were strengthened for all botulinum toxin type A products after an outbreak of iatrogenic botulism in 2025. Symptoms usually start 4 to 8 days after treatment but can take up to 4 weeks.

For practice: Ask about recent cosmetic or medical injections in anyone with drooping eyelids, slurred speech, or difficulty swallowing or breathing. Treat it as a medical emergency and follow the UKHSA guidance on iatrogenic botulism.

16 June 2026 · MHRA

ACE inhibitors — delayed-onset angioedema

Warnings were strengthened because about half of UK angioedema reports with a recorded onset began 30 or more days after starting the ACE inhibitor. It can occur after weeks or years of use.

For practice: Stop the ACE inhibitor immediately if angioedema is suspected. Bradykinin-mediated angioedema is unlikely to respond to standard anaphylaxis treatment, including adrenaline, so think of it when that treatment is not working.

11 May 2026 · MHRA

Finasteride and dutasteride — psychiatric and sexual side effects

Warnings were strengthened for finasteride 1 mg for hair loss, including that sexual dysfunction may contribute to mood changes. A precautionary warning was added for dutasteride.

For practice: Tell patients taking finasteride to stop and seek advice if they have depression or suicidal thoughts. Ask patients on either medicine to report sexual side effects. The finasteride patient alert card stays in place.

8 January 2026 · MHRA

Gabapentinoids, benzodiazepines and Z-drugs — stronger dependence warnings

Product information, leaflets and packaging are being updated to warn more clearly about addiction, dependence, withdrawal and tolerance, and the MHRA has published new patient resources.

For practice: Agree how long treatment will last and how it will stop before starting, and taper gradually when stopping. Share the MHRA patient resources.

See the guidance worked into a protocol

Each protocol shows its review date and the guidance it is anchored to. Five protocols and five pathways are free without an account, and a new account can open all of them for 7 days with no card.

The trial needs no card. When it ends the account moves to the Free plan by itself.

Frequently asked questions

How often is this page updated?
The list is curated by hand and each entry is checked against the NICE or MHRA page before it is added. This page was built from the list as it stood on 13 October 2026. The Updates page also shows a live feed.
Does it cover every NICE publication?
No. It covers changes that affect day-to-day general practice: new and updated guidelines, and technology appraisals a GP is likely to meet. Hospital-only guidance is left out.
How do the updates reach the protocols and pathways?
Every protocol and pathway carries its own review date and the guidance it is anchored to. Pages are reviewed on a 12-month cycle, or every 6 months for higher-risk topics, and sooner when the guidance behind them changes.
Is this an official NICE or MHRA service?
No. Reasoning GP is independent and is not affiliated with or endorsed by NICE or the MHRA. The summaries are our own wording; the linked source page is the authority.
Is the page free?
Yes. This page and the Updates page are free without an account. The protocols and pathways they link to are part of the Silver plan, apart from the free samples.

Related

Reasoning GP is independent and is not affiliated with or endorsed by NICE or the MHRA. The summaries are written for clinicians as a prompt to read the source; they are not a substitute for it. Last full check of the site’s guidance register: October 2026.