SCA practice case · Video consultation

“Just some sleeping tablets, please — I don’t want to be a burden”

The candidate brief

This is what you would read in the 3-minute window before the patient connects. Read it once, note two or three hypotheses and one thing you must not miss, then stop.

Patient
Tesfaye Bekele · 34 years · male
Setting
Video consultation — asylum seeker requesting sleeping tablets.
Past history
  • New registration
  • Seeking asylum (registration note)
Medication
  • Nil on record
Allergies
None recorded
Recent notes
⚠ Newly registered. No previous records received yet and no new-patient review. First contact with the practice.
Reason for contact
Video appointment. Reason given: “sleeping tablets”.

Practise this case

The full case is in the Hot Seat with the Gold plan. You get a 12-minute timer, a role-player script with facts released only when asked, examiner checkpoints by the three RCGP domains, a model consultation and the guidance behind it.

What this case tests

Show the learning points (spoiler: read after you have practised)
A request for "sleeping tablets" from an asylum seeker is often a presenting ticket over a trauma-and-destitution iceberg. Look beyond it: likely PTSD (nightmares, flashbacks, hypervigilance, avoidance) and low mood from torture/persecution and the journey — which needs a trauma-informed approach and referral (including specialist torture-survivor services), NOT sedatives/benzodiazepines. Two equity points are core: reassure his ENTITLEMENT (everyone can register with a GP and receive primary care free of charge regardless of immigration status — he must not be turned away or charged, and was right to come), countering the fear that deters vulnerable people from care; and recognise the DESTITUTION as a social emergency (not eating, isolation, unclear entitlements) needing urgent signposting to asylum-support, food and legal advice. The examinable hidden agenda is profound, not-yet-voiced trauma plus shame, fear of authority, and destitution he is too proud to disclose ("I don’t want to be a burden"); create safety and dignity, open the door gently without forcing disclosure, screen mental-health risk, and follow up to build trust — treating the whole person, not the symptom.

The guidance behind it

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