SCA practice case · Video consultation

“My wife says I’ve gone yellow — but I feel okay-ish”

The candidate brief

This is what you would read in the 3-minute window before the patient connects. Read it once, note two or three hypotheses and one thing you must not miss, then stop.

Patient
Roy Pemberton · 68 years · male
Setting
Video consultation — his wife thinks he looks yellow.
Past history
  • Ex-smoker
  • Nil else recorded
Medication
  • Nil recorded
Allergies
NKDA
Recent notes
⚠ Wife rang to book: “He’s gone yellow.” No bloods on file.
Reason for contact
Video consultation: “Probably my liver from the odd drink — can you reassure me?”

Practise this case

The full case is in the Hot Seat with the Gold plan. You get a 12-minute timer, a role-player script with facts released only when asked, examiner checkpoints by the three RCGP domains, a model consultation and the guidance behind it.

What this case tests

Show the learning points (spoiler: read after you have practised)
PAINLESS jaundice (yellow sclera/skin, dark urine, pale stools, pruritus) with unintentional WEIGHT LOSS and anorexia in an older adult is a red-flag pattern for PANCREATIC (head of pancreas) or biliary/peri-ampullary cancer obstructing the bile duct — classically painless — and must NOT be accepted as "just the booze, cut down and review". NICE NG12: refer adults 40+ with jaundice on a suspected-cancer pathway (for pancreatic cancer), and arrange urgent direct-access CT (or ultrasound if CT unavailable) for suspected pancreatic cancer in those 60+ with weight loss and associated features, plus urgent LFTs/bloods. Exclude acute cholangitis (Charcot’s triad — fever/rigors, pain, jaundice ± confusion) which needs emergency admission, and safety-net for it. The examinable hidden agenda is alcohol-guilt-driven avoidance: he blames the drinking and would rather attribute it to something he can "fix" than face hospital tests, while his wife’s collateral concern is the reliable signal. Heed her, surface and address the fear and self-blame without colluding, handle alcohol proportionately without reducing the diagnosis to it or delaying the work-up, and ensure urgent imaging/referral happens.

The guidance behind it

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