SCA practice case · Video consultation
“Every doctor says my tests are normal — but I’m not making it up”
Video consultation
Adult patient
Typical
Mental health & addictionNew & undifferentiated presentationsLong-term conditions & cancer
The candidate brief
This is what you would read in the 3-minute window before the patient connects. Read it once, note two or three hypotheses and one thing you must not miss, then stop.
Patient
Carys Bevan · 34 years · female
Setting
Video consultation — chronic disabling symptoms, normal investigations.
Past history
- Anxiety
- Fatigue, widespread pain, leg weakness — extensively investigated
Medication
- No regular medication recorded
Allergies
None recorded
Recent notes
Bloods, MRI and neurology review: normal or non-diagnostic. Multiple recent GP contacts.
Reason for contact
“I want someone to find what’s wrong — more scans or another specialist.”
Practise this case
The full case is in the Hot Seat with the Gold plan. You get a 12-minute timer, a role-player script with facts released only when asked, examiner checkpoints by the three RCGP domains, a model consultation and the guidance behind it.
What this case tests
Show the learning points (spoiler: read after you have practised)
Extensively-investigated, persistent, genuinely disabling symptoms with normal/non-diagnostic tests describe a FUNCTIONAL NEUROLOGICAL DISORDER / persistent physical symptoms — real conditions (a problem with how the nervous system FUNCTIONS, not structural damage and not "made up"), common and treatable. The single most important intervention is to VALIDATE explicitly that the symptoms are real and the patient is not making them up, and to give a POSITIVE explanation (the "hardware is intact but the signalling/software misfires") — never the dismissive "your tests are normal so there’s nothing wrong", which is what has harmed her and perpetuates the cycle. Avoid BOTH failure modes: placating with more scans/referrals (entrenches the cycle, risks iatrogenic harm) and dismissing her (ruptures trust). Raise contributory mind-body factors (stress, trauma, sleep, anxiety) sensitively, not as blame; build a rehabilitative, multidisciplinary plan (physiotherapy for functional disorders, psychological therapy, sleep, pacing, reputable resources); offer continuity with a named clinician; and safety-net proportionately for genuinely new/red-flag symptoms so she is treated actively, not abandoned or re-investigated.
The guidance behind it
Similar SCA cases
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