GP Portfolio made simple / ARCP outcomes and how to avoid an Outcome 2, 3 or 5
GP Portfolio made simple

ARCP: outcomes and how to be ready

Most avoidable non-standard outcomes come from missing evidence or late reviews, not from poor doctoring. The checker below finds the gaps while there is still time to fix them.

What the panel checks

  • Your ESR and CSRs: do your supervisors judge you are progressing?
  • WPBA numbers for the period (pro rata if LTFT), and whether they are spread out.
  • The learning log: about 36 case reviews a year, all 13 capabilities in each 6-month period, a spread of clinical experience groups.
  • Mandatory items: CPR/AED, safeguarding, LEA, QIP or QIA, and in ST3 the leadership activity, leadership MSF, PSQ and prescribing assessment.
  • PDP: objectives completed and new ones set.
  • Feedback and your reflection on it.
  • Exams; at the final ARCP, passes in AKT and SCA.
  • Form R (England), any declared events or complaints, time out of training and LTFT percentage.

The numbers by year

RequirementST1ST2ST3
Annual Review of Competence Progression (ARCP)1 per year1 per year1 (final)
Educational Supervisor's Review (ESR) check current RCGP guidance2 per year2 per year2 per year
Form R (England) / equivalent self-declarationbefore each ARCPbefore each ARCPbefore each ARCP
MRCGP examinations (AKT, SCA)none requiredAKT often attemptedboth passed by final ARCP

Full time, per training year unless stated. Less than full time: per-year totals stay the same and each 6-month review needs a pro rata share; 6-monthly ESRs and 12-monthly certificates are not pro rata. Check with your deanery and educational supervisor.

Notes on these numbers
  • Annual Review of Competence Progression (ARCP), LTFT: At least annually.
  • Educational Supervisor's Review (ESR), LTFT: Not pro rata: every 6 calendar months regardless of LTFT percentage.
  • Educational Supervisor's Review (ESR), confidence: high (6-monthly, LTFT not pro rata); medium (iESR rules and 2-month window, deanery-dependent). Our sources were partly secondary for this item: check current RCGP guidance.
  • Form R (England) / equivalent self-declaration, LTFT: Same.
  • MRCGP examinations (AKT, SCA), LTFT: n/a

The outcomes

OutcomeMeaning
1Satisfactory progress
2Specific capabilities need development; no extra time
3Inadequate progress; extra training time needed
4Released from the training programme
5Incomplete evidence; no decision yet
6All capabilities achieved: training complete (final)
7, 8, 9Fixed-term posts, out of programme, top-up training
10.1, 10.2No-fault outcomes introduced for COVID-19 disruption: ask whether your deanery still uses them

You can ask for a review of an Outcome 2 and appeal an Outcome 3 or 4. Deadlines are short: act on the letter straight away and get advice from your TPD (and the BMA if you are a member). Definitions follow the Gold Guide; check the current edition.

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How to avoid a non-standard outcome

Outcome 5 (incomplete evidence)

  • ESR within 2 months before the panel.
  • CSR for every post.
  • Form R submitted on time and complete.
  • Certificates in date and uploaded.
  • All mandatory items present.
  • Know your deanery's portfolio cut-off date, which may be weeks before the panel.

Outcome 2 or 3

  • Spread assessments; get feedback early enough to act on it.
  • Tell your ES early if you are struggling, unwell or behind. A dated plan made in time is the best protection.
  • Close capability and group gaps through targeted logs and CATs.
  • Have an exam plan agreed with your ES.
  • Act on every ESR and ARCP recommendation and show it in the PDP.

If it happens

  • Outcome 5: supply the missing evidence by the deadline.
  • Outcome 2 or 3: meet your ES and TPD; agree a written plan with specific, dated targets and support; review monthly.
  • A developmental outcome is common and recoverable.

Common ARCP pitfalls

  • ESR booked too early relative to the panel.
  • Missing the deanery cut-off, not the panel date.
  • An SEA in the portfolio but not on Form R.
  • Struggling silently until the review.

Not affiliated with the RCGP or FourteenFish; requirements change — always check the current RCGP WPBA pages and your deanery.