SCA practice case · Video consultation

“I’m sure it’s something serious this time”

Video consultation Adult patient Typical Mental health & addictionNew & undifferentiated presentations

The candidate brief

This is what you would read in the 3-minute window before the patient connects. Read it once, note two or three hypotheses and one thing you must not miss, then stop.

Patient
Nadia Karim · 38 years · female
Setting
Video consultation — frequent attender convinced of serious illness.
Past history
  • Nil significant
  • Frequent attender (headaches, palpitations, tingling, fatigue)
Medication
  • No regular medication
Allergies
NKDA
Recent notes
⚠ Normal bloods and ECG in the practice. Private CT head, reported normal. No anxiety or depression coded.
Reason for contact
Video appointment: headaches, racing heart, tingling, exhaustion. “I need another scan, just to be sure.”

Practise this case

The full case is in the Hot Seat with the Gold plan. You get a 12-minute timer, a role-player script with facts released only when asked, examiner checkpoints by the three RCGP domains, a model consultation and the guidance behind it.

What this case tests

Show the learning points (spoiler: read after you have practised)
Health anxiety (often with generalised anxiety disorder) presents as repeated normal investigations, fleetingly-effective reassurance, bodily checking and catastrophic interpretation of benign somatic symptoms — and the trap is to order another scan or refer for "certainty", which reinforces the cycle. The skill set: VALIDATE that the symptoms are real (anxiety genuinely causes palpitations, paraesthesia from hyperventilation, tension headaches and fatigue — she is not imagining it), explain the mechanism confidently, and gently NAME the reassurance/testing cycle (brief relief, long-term maintenance) without dismissing her or refusing to assess genuinely new red-flags. The examinable hidden agenda is the trigger — a close friend’s sudden death — which shattered her sense of bodily safety; surface it, connect it, screen mood/grief, and redirect to treatment in line with NICE CG113 stepped care (CBT adapted for health anxiety through NHS Talking Therapies, psychoeducation on checking/Googling/reassurance-seeking, sleep, consider an SSRI — sertraline first — if she chooses medication). Avoid both poles — dismissiveness ("nothing wrong, stop worrying") and collusion (endless scans) — and safety-net proportionately with specific new red-flag symptoms so she is treated, not abandoned.

The guidance behind it

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