SCA practice case · Video consultation

“There’s something in my notes I want deleted — it’s wrong, and it’s nobody’s business”

Video consultation Adult patient Typical Professional & ethical dilemmasMental health & addiction

The candidate brief

This is what you would read in the 3-minute window before the patient connects. Read it once, note two or three hypotheses and one thing you must not miss, then stop.

Patient
Greg Salter · 39 years · male
Setting
Video consultation — patient requests changes to his medical record.
Past history
  • Alcohol misuse / dependence — historical entry, several years ago
Medication
  • None recorded
Allergies
One drug allergy listed — disputed by patient
Recent notes
⚠ Online record access used recently. Patient message: “Please delete the alcohol entry and the allergy.”
Reason for contact
Video consultation about changes to his medical record.

Practise this case

The full case is in the Hot Seat with the Gold plan. You get a 12-minute timer, a role-player script with facts released only when asked, examiner checkpoints by the three RCGP domains, a model consultation and the guidance behind it.

What this case tests

Show the learning points (spoiler: read after you have practised)
A request to amend the medical record is a professional/data-protection dilemma that turns on separating CORRECTION OF FACT from ERASURE OF ACCURATE RECORD. Here there are two requests: a disputed ALLERGY entry, which is a potential FACTUAL INACCURACY that should be verified first and then corrected with an audit trail (NHS England guidance on amending records) (an inaccurate allergy is also a clinical SAFETY issue); and a historical "alcohol dependence" diagnosis, which is an accurately-recorded professional OPINION/record of care that is generally NOT simply deleted even though the patient has recovered and finds it stigmatising. Under UK GDPR (Article 16)/Data Protection Act 2018, patients have a right to RECTIFICATION of inaccurate personal data (response within one month, Article 12), but a disputed professional OPINION is typically ANNOTATED with the patient’s comment rather than erased (an opinion accurately recorded as having been held is not "inaccurate"), and there is NO absolute right to erasure of health records needed for ongoing care or medico-legal/public-interest reasons. The record must remain a truthful, contemporaneous account: entries are not deleted to rewrite history, any agreed change is made transparently with an audit trail, and removing accurate information to mislead third parties (insurers/employers) would be a serious probity breach. Explore empathically WHY the patient wants the change — stigma, a concrete harm, shame, privacy — validate his recovery and the harm of stigma, and offer the legitimate options: correct the factual error, add the patient’s own statement and note his recovery so the record reflects the current picture, explain formal rectification/complaints/ICO routes, and reassure accurately that reports for employers or insurers need his consent (with narrow legal exceptions such as a court order) and that the Access to Medical Reports Act 1988 lets him see a report before it is sent, request corrections or attach a statement — all documented. The aim is lawful, transparent handling that preserves both record integrity and the therapeutic relationship, avoiding blunt refusal and improper deletion alike.

The guidance behind it

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